Gut Microbiome in Autistic Spectrum Disorders

Introduction   Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) include a broad range of neurodevelopmental conditions, typically characterized by difficulties in communication, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors. Recent advances in microbiome research have sparked interest in how gut bacteria might influence neurodevelopment, especially in conditions like autism. Many children with ASD experience gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances, which has led … Read more

A thesis of clinical research and practice: Part A: An IPA exploring the lived experience of parents of autistic young people with anorexia nervosa; Part B: A thematic exploration of anorexia nervosa treatment for caregivers of autistic young people; Part C: Summary of clinical practice and assessments

Introduction   Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious eating disorder characterized by extreme food restriction and intense fear of weight gain. It has the highest mortality rate among psychiatric disorders, making it a critical focus for mental health interventions. When anorexia co-occurs with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC), particularly in young people, the challenges become even … Read more

Autism Diagnosis using Iterative Permutation Sampling-Recursive Feature Elimination Algorithm and Deep Learning

Introduction   Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. The diversity of symptoms across the spectrum makes diagnosis challenging, often relying on subjective clinical assessments like the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS). Recent advancements in neuroimaging and machine learning aim to provide a more objective diagnosis … Read more

Lived Experiences of Selected Mothers Nurturing Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Basis in the Development of Mental Health Workbook towards Well-Being …

Introduction   Raising a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) presents unique joys and challenges that shape the daily lives of caregivers. The study “Lived Experiences of Selected Mothers Nurturing Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Basis in the Development of Mental Health Workbook towards Well-Being” by Amados et al. (2024) explores these dynamics through the … Read more

Co-developing an Autism Research Funding Application to Facilitate Ethical and Participatory Research: The Autism from Menstruation to Menopause Project

Introduction   Autism research has often faced criticism for not adequately involving autistic individuals in the research process, resulting in studies that may not fully align with their lived experiences and needs. The paper titled Co-developing an Autism Research Funding Application to Facilitate Ethical and Participatory Research: The Autism from Menstruation to Menopause Project addresses … Read more

Predicting autism from young Infants’ empathic responding: A prospective study

Introduction   Empathy plays a critical role in social interactions, enabling individuals to connect with the emotions of others. For children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), challenges with empathy are common and often considered a core characteristic of the condition. Prior research has extensively documented that children and adults with ASD show reduced empathy, particularly … Read more

Fast updating of stimulus history reveals weak internal representations of faces in autism

Introduction   Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by difficulties in social interaction, communication, and the presence of restricted or repetitive patterns of behavior. One of the most significant challenges faced by individuals with autism is the difficulty in recognizing and processing faces, an essential ability for engaging in meaningful social interactions. … Read more

TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDER IN PATIENTS WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER

Introduction   Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) is a condition affecting the temporomandibular joints (TMJ), which connect the jaw to the skull, as well as the muscles and ligaments involved in chewing and speaking. Common symptoms include pain in the jaw, clicking or popping sounds, and difficulty in moving the jaw. On the other hand, Autism Spectrum … Read more

The impact of autism spectrum disorder risk gene mutations on striatal circuit function

Introduction   Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly complex neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication, interaction, and the presence of restricted and repetitive behaviors. Despite advances in understanding its genetic roots, ASD remains a heterogeneous disorder with diverse genetic causes that converge upon a relatively consistent set of behavioral symptoms. Katherine … Read more

The Adolescence of Brother of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Introduction   Adolescence is a transformative period characterized by physical, cognitive, and emotional changes, along with the search for identity and autonomy. For those who have siblings with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), these changes come with additional complexities, as they navigate their own development while being deeply involved in the family dynamics centered around their … Read more